1. In general, which point of view should be used in formal, academic writing?1st personIt depends on the writer's tone. 2nd person3rd person

In formal academic writing, the preferred point of view is typically the 3rd person perspective. This perspective allows writers to maintain an objective tone, which is essential for scholarly work.

1. Objective Tone: The 3rd person viewpoint helps in creating a sense of detachment from the subject matter. This is important to provide an unbiased and neutral stance, making the arguments presented appear more credible and less personal.

2. Avoiding Bias: Using the 1st person ("I" or "we") can lead to a subjective interpretation of the research or topic, which may not be appropriate in academic contexts where evidence-based conclusions are necessary. Similarly, the 2nd person ("you") directly addresses the reader, making it less suitable for formal academic writing.

3. Conventional Practice: In many academic disciplines, conventions dictate the use of the 3rd person for hypothesis framing, data interpretation, and critique of theories, reinforcing the idea that the research stands independent of the researcher’s personal views.

In conclusion, utilizing the 3rd person point of view is the standard in formal academic writing, emphasizing objectivity and maintaining the impartiality necessary for scholarly discourse.