Neuropsychological profile of executive functions in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a comparative group study in adults
Question
Neuropsychological profile of executive functions in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a comparative group study in adults
Solution
This topic looks into the neuropsychological profiles of executive functions in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD). Here is an overview of how to approach this study:
1. Research Objective
Define the purpose of comparing executive functions in ASD and SSD. Identify specific executive functions to be studied, such as inhibition, cognitive flexibility, working memory, and planning.
2. Literature Review
Conduct a comprehensive review of existing studies on executive functioning in both ASD and SSD. Identify gaps in the current literature that your study aims to address.
3. Methodology
- Participants: Describe the selection criteria for adults with ASD and SSD, including diagnosis, age, and sex.
- Assessment Tools: List neuropsychological tests used to evaluate executive functions, such as:
- Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST)
- Stroop Test
- Tower of London
- Procedure: Explain how the participants will be tested and the data collection process.
4. Data Analysis
Outline the statistical methods you will use to compare executive functions between the two groups. This may include:
- Descriptive statistics
- Inferential statistics (e.g., t-tests or ANOVA)
5. Results
Present expected outcomes based on existing literature. Discuss potential differences and similarities in executive functions between ASD and SSD populations.
6. Discussion
Interpret the results in light of current theories of executive function in neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders. Address clinical implications and areas for future research.
7. Conclusion
Summarize key findings and their significance in understanding executive functioning in ASD versus SSD.
Note: This is a broad outline and would need to be tailored to specific research questions and hypotheses as well as actual empirical data collected.
Similar Questions
Executive function profiles of preschool children with autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A systematic review
Apply diagnostic criteria to case studies illustrating schizophrenia spectrum disorders
There is an elevated rate of depression among adults with autism.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse
What is the main function of the frontal lobe?Auditory processingSensory integrationMotor control and decision-makingVisual processing
The NL3R451C mouse model of autism showed which of the following characteristics often associated with autism?
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.