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46. Water from precipitation that does not enter the ground, but drains to surface water bodies is                . runoff watershed groundwater floodplain

Question

46. Water from precipitation that does not enter the ground, but drains to surface water bodies is

runoff
watershed
groundwater
floodplain

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Solution

The answer is "runoff".

Step 1: Understand the question. The question is asking about the term for water from precipitation (rain, snow, etc.) that doesn't soak into the ground but instead flows over the surface to bodies of water like rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Step 2: Eliminate incorrect options. "Watershed" is an area of land that drains all the streams and rainfall to a common outlet. "Groundwater" is water held underground in the soil or in pores and crevices in rock. "Floodplain" is an area of land adjacent to a stream or river that stretches from the banks of its channel to the base of the enclosing valley walls and experiences flooding during periods of high discharge.

Step 3: Choose the correct answer. "Runoff" is the term for water that is not absorbed into the ground and instead flows over the surface to bodies of water. This can be caused by several factors, including the amount of rainfall, the speed of the rainfall, the slope of the land, the type of soil, and the amount of vegetation.

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