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The ___ nervous system controls unconsciously perceived visceral sensations.Group of answer choicessomaticautonomic

Question

The ___ nervous system controls unconsciously perceived visceral sensations.

Group of answer choices

  • somatic
  • autonomic
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Solution

The correct answer is "autonomic."

Explanation:

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is responsible for regulating involuntary physiological functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and digestive processes. This system operates unconsciously, meaning that we do not have to think about these processes for them to happen. The ANS is divided into two main branches: the sympathetic nervous system, which prepares the body for stressful situations ("fight or flight"), and the parasympathetic nervous system, which conserves energy and promotes restful functions ("rest and digest"). In contrast, the somatic nervous system governs voluntary movements and the sensation of external stimuli through skeletal muscles. Thus, the autonomic nervous system is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and handling visceral sensations without conscious input.

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