The slope of a function f(x) is known to be 0 at point x*. The function may not attain extremum point at x*. Select one:TrueFalse
Question
The slope of a function f(x) is known to be 0 at point x*. The function may not attain extremum point at x*.
Select one:
- True
- False
Solution
Analysis
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Understanding the Slope: The slope of a function at a point indicates the rate of change of the function at that point. A slope of 0 suggests that the function is neither increasing nor decreasing at that point.
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Extremum Point Condition: An extremum (maximum or minimum) occurs at a point where the slope goes from positive to negative (maximum) or from negative to positive (minimum). However, a point where the slope is 0 does not necessarily imply that the function has an extremum.
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Possible Scenarios:
- The function could have a horizontal tangent line (indicating a possible extremum).
- The function could also have a point of inflection, where the slope is 0 but the function does not attain a maximum or minimum (e.g., the function could change its concavity).
Final Answer
True: The function may not attain an extremum point at x*, despite having a slope of 0.
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