Which of the following elements is the most electronegative?Group of answer choicesRuCsSiTeS
Question
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative?
Group of answer choices
- Ru
- Cs
- Si
- Te
- S
Solution
The most electronegative element from the given options is Sulfur (S).
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Electronegativity is a measure of the ability of an atom to attract electrons. The higher the electronegativity, the greater an atom's ability to attract electrons to itself.
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The Pauling scale is a commonly used numerical scale for electronegativity. On this scale, Fluorine (F) has the highest electronegativity of 4.0.
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Looking at the given elements, we can compare their electronegativities on the Pauling scale:
- Ruthenium (Ru) has an electronegativity of 2.2.
- Cesium (Cs) has an electronegativity of 0.79.
- Silicon (Si) has an electronegativity of 1.9.
- Tellurium (Te) has an electronegativity of 2.1.
- Sulfur (S) has an electronegativity of 2.58.
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Therefore, among the given elements, Sulfur (S) has the highest electronegativity.
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