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What is the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?Question 4Select one:a.4b.10c.8d.2

Question

What is the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?

Question 4

Select one:

  • a. 4
  • b. 10
  • c. 8
  • d. 2
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Solution

To determine the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne, we can break it down as follows:

  1. Understand the Structure:

    • "2-octyne" indicates that the main carbon chain contains 8 carbon atoms (since "oct" refers to 8).
    • "6-ethyl" means there is an ethyl group (-C₂H₅) attached to the 6th carbon of the main chain.
  2. Count Carbon Atoms in the Main Chain:

    • The main carbon chain for "octyne" (8 carbons) consists of:
      • C1 - C2 - C3 - C4 - C5 - C6 - C7 - C8 (Total = 8 carbons).
  3. Count Carbon Atoms in the Ethyl Group:

    • The ethyl group has:
      • C (from -C₂H₅) = 2 carbons.
  4. Total Carbon Atoms Calculation:

    • Adding the carbons from the main chain and the ethyl group: 8 (from octyne)+2 (from ethyl)=10 carbons. 8 \text{ (from octyne)} + 2 \text{ (from ethyl)} = 10 \text{ carbons}.

Final Answer

The total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne is 10 (option b).

This problem has been solved

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