What is the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?Question 4Select one:a.4b.10c.8d.2
Question
What is the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?
Question 4
Select one:
- a. 4
- b. 10
- c. 8
- d. 2
Solution
To determine the total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne, we can break it down as follows:
-
Understand the Structure:
- "2-octyne" indicates that the main carbon chain contains 8 carbon atoms (since "oct" refers to 8).
- "6-ethyl" means there is an ethyl group (-C₂H₅) attached to the 6th carbon of the main chain.
-
Count Carbon Atoms in the Main Chain:
- The main carbon chain for "octyne" (8 carbons) consists of:
- C1 - C2 - C3 - C4 - C5 - C6 - C7 - C8 (Total = 8 carbons).
- The main carbon chain for "octyne" (8 carbons) consists of:
-
Count Carbon Atoms in the Ethyl Group:
- The ethyl group has:
- C (from -C₂H₅) = 2 carbons.
- The ethyl group has:
-
Total Carbon Atoms Calculation:
- Adding the carbons from the main chain and the ethyl group:
Final Answer
The total number of carbon atoms in 6-ethyl-2-octyne is 10 (option b).
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