he formation of glycogen from glucose is called:Question 61Answera.Glycolysisb.Gluconeogenesisc.Glycogenesisd.Glycogenolysise.Glucogenesis

Breakdown of the Problem

We need to identify the correct term that describes the formation of glycogen from glucose among the provided options.

Relevant Concepts

The concepts relevant to the question include:

• Glycogenesis: The process of forming glycogen from glucose.
• Glycolysis: The breakdown of glucose to pyruvate.
• Gluconeogenesis: The creation of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources.
• Glycogenolysis: The breakdown of glycogen into glucose.
• Glucogenesis: This term is not commonly used in the context of glycogen formation.

Analysis and Detail

1. Glycogenesis is specifically the process that converts excess glucose into glycogen for storage, primarily in the liver and muscles.
2. Glycolysis involves breaking down glucose for energy, which is the opposite process.
3. Gluconeogenesis creates glucose but does not form glycogen.
4. Glycogenolysis is the breakdown of glycogen when energy is needed.
5. Glucogenesis is not a standard term used in biochemistry.

Verify and Summarize

Upon reviewing the definitions, it is clear that glycogenesis is specifically the term that addresses the synthesis of glycogen from glucose.

Final Answer

The correct answer is: c. Glycogenesis.