‘The National Assembly completed the draft of the Constitution in 1791’. Mention any two features of the Constitution.

The Constitution of 1791, drafted by the National Assembly in France, had several notable features. Here are two of them:

1. Constitutional Monarchy: The Constitution of 1791 established a constitutional monarchy in France. This meant that the king was no longer an absolute monarch with unlimited powers. Instead, his powers were defined and limited by the constitution. He retained the executive power, but legislative powers were given to the National Assembly.

2. Rights of Citizens: The Constitution of 1791 also included the 'Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen', which guaranteed certain basic rights to all citizens. These included the right to freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and protection under the law. It also asserted the principle of equality before the law, meaning that all citizens were to be treated equally in the eyes of the law.