In the given figure,BA=FC andDB =EF andLDBC = LAFE,then prove that:!!,.AFE = !!,.CBD
Question
In the given figure, BA = FC and DB = EF and LDBC = LAFE, then prove that:
Solution
Given: BA = FC, DB = EF, and ∠LDBC = ∠LAFE
To prove: ∠AFE = ∠CBD
Proof:
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Given that BA = FC and DB = EF, we can conclude that triangle BAC is congruent to triangle FCE by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence criterion.
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Therefore, ∠BAC = ∠FCE (corresponding angles of congruent triangles).
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Given that ∠LDBC = ∠LAFE, we can conclude that triangle LDB is congruent to triangle LFE by the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) congruence criterion.
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Therefore, ∠LDB = ∠LFE (corresponding angles of congruent triangles).
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Since ∠LDB = ∠LFE and DB = EF, we can conclude that triangle LDB is congruent to triangle LFE by the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) congruence criterion.
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Therefore, ∠LBD = ∠LEF (corresponding angles of congruent triangles).
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Now, consider the quadrilateral ABDC. Since ∠BAC = ∠FCE (from step 2) and ∠LBD = ∠LEF (from step 6), we can conclude that ∠CBD = ∠AFE (opposite angles of a quadrilateral).
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Hence, we have proved that ∠AFE = ∠CBD.
Therefore, in the given figure, if BA = FC, DB = EF, and ∠LDBC = ∠LAFE, then ∠AFE = ∠CBD.
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