Function f(x)=2x3β9x2+12x+29ππ₯=2π₯3-9π₯2+12π₯+29 is decreasing when xβ(a,Β b)π₯βπ,Β π then find value of a+bπ+π.
Question
Function f(x)=2xΒ³β9xΒ²+12x+29 is decreasing when xβ(a, b) then find value of a+b.
Solution
To find the interval where the function is decreasing, we first need to find the derivative of the function f(x) = 2x^3 - 9x^2 + 12x + 29.
The derivative of the function, f'(x), is 6x^2 - 18x + 12.
Next, we set the derivative equal to zero and solve for x to find the critical points:
6x^2 - 18x + 12 = 0
Divide the entire equation by 6 to simplify:
x^2 - 3x + 2 = 0
Factor the equation:
(x - 1)(x - 2) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero gives the solutions x = 1 and x = 2. These are the critical points.
To determine where the function is decreasing, we test the intervals around the critical points in the derivative.
Choose a test point to the left of x = 1, between x = 1 and x = 2, and to the right of x = 2. Let's choose x = 0, x = 1.5, and x = 3.
Substitute x = 0 into the derivative: f'(0) = 12 > 0, so the function is increasing on the interval (-β, 1).
Substitute x = 1.5 into the derivative: f'(1.5) = -1.5 < 0, so the function is decreasing on the interval (1, 2).
Substitute x = 3 into the derivative: f'(3) = 9 > 0, so the function is increasing on the interval (2, β).
Therefore, the function is decreasing when x β (1, 2). The sum of a + b is 1 + 2 = 3.
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