_____________ occurs when a large number of species goes extinct over a relatively short period of time.a.Extinctionb.Extirpationc.Mass Effectd.Mass Extinction
Question
Solution
Identification of the Concept
The question is asking for the term that describes the phenomenon where a significant number of species become extinct simultaneously over a short time frame.
- Extinction: Refers to the dying out of a single species, not necessarily many at once.
- Extirpation: Refers to the extinction of a species in a specific area, but not globally.
- Mass Effect: This term typically refers to the impact of an event in a broader context, lacking specificity to species extinction.
- Mass Extinction: This term specifically refers to events in Earth’s history where a significant percentage of all life forms disappear in a relatively short geological timeframe.
Answer
The correct answer is d. Mass Extinction. This term accurately captures the essence of the question concerning multiple species going extinct rapidly.
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