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If a, b and c are in continued proportion, then a2 :  b2 isA a2 :  c2 B a : b C a : c D b : c

Question

If a, b and c are in continued proportion, then a² : b² is

A. a² : c²
B. a : b
C. a : c
D. b : c

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the relationship between a a , b b , and c c in the continued proportion.
  2. Establish the ratio a2:b2 a^2 : b^2 in terms of a a , b b , and c c .

Relevant Concepts

  1. From the property of continued proportion, we have: ab=bc \frac{a}{b} = \frac{b}{c} which can be rewritten as: b2=ac b^2 = ac

Analysis and Detail

  1. We need to express a2:b2 a^2 : b^2 : a2b2=a2ac=a2b2=a2ac2 \frac{a^2}{b^2} = \frac{a^2}{ac} = \frac{a^2}{b^2} = \frac{a^2}{\sqrt{ac}^2}
  2. We have: b=ac b = \sqrt{ac}
  3. Now, let's derive the ratios: a2b2=a2ac=ac \frac{a^2}{b^2} = \frac{a^2}{ac} = \frac{a}{c}

Verify and Summarize

  1. The verification leads us to realize: a2b2=ac \frac{a^2}{b^2} = \frac{a}{c} implies that a2:b2=a:c a^2 : b^2 = a : c .

Final Answer

The ratio a2:b2 a^2 : b^2 is a:c a : c , which corresponds to option C.

This problem has been solved

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