Propanoic acid reacts with aqueous sodium carbonate to form a salt.(i) Suggest the name of the salt formed
Question
Propanoic acid reacts with aqueous sodium carbonate to form a salt.
(i) Suggest the name of the salt formed
Solution
The salt formed from the reaction of propanoic acid with aqueous sodium carbonate is Sodium Propanoate.
Here's the step by step process:
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Propanoic acid is a carboxylic acid, and its formula is CH3CH2COOH.
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Sodium carbonate is a base, and its formula is Na2CO3.
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When an acid reacts with a base, a salt is formed. This is known as a neutralization reaction.
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In this reaction, the hydrogen in the carboxylic group (-COOH) of the propanoic acid is replaced by a sodium ion (Na+).
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The resulting compound is the salt, Sodium Propanoate, and its formula is CH3CH2COONa.
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