The speed of the proton is 2.0 × 106 m s–1 and the magnetic field strength B is 0.35 T.(i) Show that the radius of the path is about 6 cm.
Question
The speed of the proton is 2.0 × 10^6 m s<sup>–1</sup> and the magnetic field strength B is 0.35 T.
(i) Show that the radius of the path is about 6 cm.
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the radius of the path of a charged particle moving in a magnetic field, which is given by:
r = mv / (qB)
where:
- r is the radius of the path,
- m is the mass of the particle,
- v is the speed of the particle,
- q is the charge of the particle, and
- B is the magnetic field strength.
Given in the problem, we have:
- v = 2.0 × 10^6 m/s,
- B = 0.35 T,
- the charge of a proton q = 1.6 × 10^-19 C, and
- the mass of a proton m = 1.67 × 10^-27 kg.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
r = (1.67 × 10^-27 kg * 2.0 × 10^6 m/s) / (1.6 × 10^-19 C * 0.35 T)
Solving this equation gives r ≈ 0.06 m, or about 6 cm. Therefore, the radius of the path is indeed about 6 cm.
Similar Questions
Which of the following property of a proton can change while it moves freely in a magnetic field?(a) Mass (b) Speed (c) Charge (d) Momentum
The path of a moving charged particle in a magnetic field is ……… * 1 point linear circular spiral downward
A charged particle is moving along a magnetic field line. The magnetic force on theparticle is
Calcualte the magnetic field strength at point P. The current, I, is 11.0 A, the angle is 21.0° and the radius, R, is 3.60 cm
n a B-H curve, H representsa.Magnetic Field Strengthb.Magnetic Flux densityc.Magnetic Flux
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.