Which pancreatic hormone stimulates the uptake of glucose by cells?Multiple Choiceinsulinglucagonestradiolepinephrinecortisol

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the hormones listed in the question.
2. Determine which hormone is responsible for glucose uptake by cells.

Relevant Concepts

1. Insulin: A hormone produced by the pancreas that helps cells absorb glucose from the bloodstream.
2. Glucagon: A hormone that raises blood glucose levels by promoting the release of glucose from the liver.
3. Epinephrine: A hormone that increases blood sugar levels during stress (also known as adrenaline).
4. Cortisol: A steroid hormone that can increase blood sugar levels, but is primarily involved in stress response.

Analysis and Detail

• Insulin plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells, especially muscle and fat cells.
• The other hormones (glucagon, epinephrine, cortisol) primarily act to increase blood glucose levels rather than promoting its uptake.

Verify and Summarize

From the analysis, it is evident that insulin is the only hormone among the options that stimulates the uptake of glucose by cells.

Final Answer

The hormone that stimulates the uptake of glucose by cells is insulin.