A(n) ______ cell contains two sets of chromosomes, one set of chromosomes inherited from each parent.Multiple choice question.sexhaploiddiploidgamete
Question
A(n) ______ cell contains two sets of chromosomes, one set of chromosomes inherited from each parent.
- Multiple choice question.
- sex
- haploid
- diploid
- gamete
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- We need to identify the correct term that describes a cell with two sets of chromosomes.
- There are three options to analyze: haploid, diploid, and gamete.
Relevant Concepts
- Haploid: Refers to cells that contain a single set of chromosomes (n), typically seen in gametes (sperm and egg cells).
- Diploid: Refers to cells that contain two sets of chromosomes (2n), one set inherited from each parent.
- Gamete: A type of cell that is haploid and involved in sexual reproduction.
Analysis and Detail
- Since we are looking for a cell that contains two sets of chromosomes, the definition clearly aligns with the term diploid.
- A diploid cell typically has pairs of homologous chromosomes, which is characteristic of somatic cells in most organisms.
Verify and Summarize
- The definitions confirm that haploid refers to a single set of chromosomes, while gametes are specifically haploid cells. Thus, the only term that fits the description provided in the question is diploid.
Final Answer
A diploid cell contains two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each parent.
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