1. Which of the following is LEAST likely to be a health problem for someone with cystic fibrosis?a. obesityb. infectionsc. nutritional deficienciesd. diabetes

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the health problems associated with cystic fibrosis (CF).
2. Analyze each option against the common complications of CF.

Relevant Concepts

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system, leading to the production of thick mucus. This can cause various health issues, including:

• Infections: Common due to mucus build-up in lungs.
• Nutritional Deficiencies: Individuals may have difficulty absorbing nutrients due to pancreatic issues.
• Diabetes: CF-related diabetes can occur due to damage to the pancreas.
• Obesity: Less common, as many individuals with CF struggle with maintaining a healthy weight due to malabsorption.

Analysis and Detail

1. Obesity: Generally, individuals with cystic fibrosis struggle to gain weight due to malabsorption, making obesity less likely.
2. Infections: Infections are a significant issue for CF patients, frequently leading to chronic lung infections.
3. Nutritional Deficiencies: CF impacts nutrient absorption, so deficiencies are common.
4. Diabetes: CF can lead to diabetes, thus it is a potential health problem.

Verify and Summarize

Upon analyzing the options, obesity is least likely to be a health problem for someone with cystic fibrosis, as these patients typically fight to maintain a healthy weight rather than become obese.

Final Answer

a. obesity