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Given list [22, 29, 37, 38, 27, 35, 36, 39, 31, 26], when i is 4, how many swaps will be performed in the inner loop?

Question

Given list

[22, 29, 37, 38, 27, 35, 36, 39, 31, 26], when i is 4, how many swaps will be performed in the inner loop?

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Solution

The question seems to be referring to the Bubble Sort algorithm. In Bubble Sort, the inner loop compares each element (i) with the next one (i+1). If the element at i is greater than the element at i+1, they are swapped. This process is repeated until the list is sorted.

Given the list [22, 29, 37, 38, 27, 35, 36, 39, 31, 26], when i is 4, the element at index 4 is 27.

Here are the steps of the inner loop when i is 4:

  1. Compare 27 (at index 4) with 35 (at index 5). Since 27 is less than 35, no swap is performed.
  2. Compare 27 (at index 4) with 36 (at index 6). Since 27 is less than 36, no swap is performed.
  3. Compare 27 (at index 4) with 39 (at index 7). Since 27 is less than 39, no swap is performed.
  4. Compare 27 (at index 4) with 31 (at index 8). Since 27 is less than 31, no swap is performed.
  5. Compare 27 (at index 4) with 26 (at index 9). Since 27 is greater than 26, a swap is performed.

So, when i is 4, only one swap will be performed in the inner loop.

This problem has been solved

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