If you encountered a hungry wolf in the woods which system woud be activated? asympathetic bparasympathetic csomatic dcerebral

When you encounter a hungry wolf in the woods, your body would activate the sympathetic nervous system. This part of the autonomic nervous system is responsible for the "fight or flight" response. Here’s a breakdown of why that happens:

1. Sympathetic Nervous System Activation: The presence of a threat, such as a hungry wolf, triggers the release of adrenaline and other hormones. This prepares your body to either confront the threat or flee from it.

2. Physiological Changes: When activated, the sympathetic nervous system causes increased heart rate, dilated pupils, and redirected blood flow to the muscles, enhancing physical readiness.

3. Response to Danger: The immediate response is aimed at survival. The sympathetic nervous system's action is crucial for responding quickly to potentially life-threatening situations.

In contrast, the parasympathetic system promotes a state of calm and is activated when the body is relaxed. Somatic systems pertain to voluntary muscle movements and the cerebral aspect involves higher cognitive functions, not immediate survival responses. Therefore, in the scenario of encountering a wolf, the sympathetic system is the one engaged.