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Determine whether the system is "inconsistent", "dependent" or "independent".3𝑥+4𝑦=9−6𝑥−8𝑦=10Group of answer choicesInconsistentDependentIndependent

Question

Determine whether the system is "inconsistent", "dependent" or "independent".

Given the equations:

  1. 3x+4y=9 3x + 4y = 9
  2. 6x8y=10 -6x - 8y = 10

Group of answer choices:

  • Inconsistent
  • Dependent
  • Independent
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Solution

To determine whether the given system of equations is inconsistent, dependent, or independent, we can analyze the equations:

  1. Given Equations: 3x+4y=9(1) 3x + 4y = 9 \quad \text{(1)} 6x8y=10(2) -6x - 8y = 10 \quad \text{(2)}

  2. Break Down the Problem:

    • We will first manipulate Equation (2) to see how it relates to Equation (1).
  3. Relevant Concepts:

    • A system of linear equations can be classified as:
      • Independent: One unique solution exists.
      • Dependent: Infinite solutions exist (the equations represent the same line).
      • Inconsistent: No solution exists (the lines are parallel).
  4. Analysis and Detail:

    • Let's manipulate Equation (2) by dividing all terms by -2: 3x+4y=5(3) 3x + 4y = -5 \quad \text{(3)}
    • Now we compare Equation (1) and Equation (3): 3x+4y=9(1) 3x + 4y = 9 \quad \text{(1)} 3x+4y=5(3) 3x + 4y = -5 \quad \text{(3)}
    • Since the left-hand sides of Equations (1) and (3) are the same, but the right-hand sides are not equal (959 \neq -5), the two equations represent parallel lines.
  5. Verify and Summarize:

    • Parallel lines do not intersect, which means there is no solution to this system of equations.
    • Therefore, the system is inconsistent.

Final Answer

The system is inconsistent.

This problem has been solved

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