The below query is correct or In-correctselect * from actors where actor_id in (select* from film_actor)a.Trueb.False
Question
The below query is correct or In-correct
select * from actors where actor_id in (select * from film_actor)
a. True
b. False
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Analyze the SQL query provided to determine its correctness.
- Identify the inner and outer queries.
- Review syntax and logic used in the SQL commands.
Relevant Concepts
- Subqueries: A subquery is a query nested inside another query, and its structure needs to be valid.
- SQL Syntax: The SQL command must follow proper syntax rules, including spaces and keywords.
- Logical Operations: The
IN
clause is used to retrieve rows that match any value in a list.
Analysis and Detail
- The outer query selects all columns from the
actors
table whereactor_id
is in the results of the inner query. - The inner query is
select * from film_actor
, which is syntactically correct; however, if thefilm_actor
table has more than one column, this could cause issues when trying to match withactor_id
.
Verify and Summarize
- The inner query returns potentially multiple columns, but the
IN
clause can only work with a single column. - Therefore, the query will raise an error due to incorrect usage of the subquery.
Final Answer
The statement is False; the subquery should select only the relevant column, for example, SELECT actor_id FROM film_actor
instead of SELECT *
.
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