Which of the following are parts of the brain?Multiple select question.CerebellumCentral canalCerebrumBrain stemSpinal cordDiencephalon
Question
Which of the following are parts of the brain?
Multiple select question.
- Cerebellum
- Central canal
- Cerebrum
- Brain stem
- Spinal cord
- Diencephalon
Solution
To determine which options are parts of the brain, let’s evaluate each of the given choices:
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Cerebellum: This is a major part of the brain located at the back of the skull. It plays a significant role in motor control and coordination.
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Central canal: This is a small canal located in the spinal cord, not part of the brain.
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Cerebrum: This is the largest part of the brain and is responsible for higher brain functions such as thought, action, and sensory processing.
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Brain stem: This is a critical part of the brain that connects the brain to the spinal cord. It controls many basic life functions such as breathing and heart rate.
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Spinal cord: This is part of the central nervous system but is not a part of the brain; it runs down the backbone and transmits signals between the brain and the body.
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Diencephalon: This is a region of the brain that includes structures such as the thalamus and hypothalamus. It plays a significant role in sensory and motor signal relay and in the regulation of functions such as sleep and temperature.
Summary of Findings
- Parts of the Brain: Cerebellum, Cerebrum, Brain stem, Diencephalon
- Not Parts of the Brain: Central canal, Spinal cord
Final Answer
The parts of the brain from the given options are: Cerebellum, Cerebrum, Brain stem, Diencephalon.
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