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Select all that applyChoose the structures that are parts of the brainstem.Multiple select question.diencephaloncerebellummedulla oblongataponscerebrummidbrain

Question

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Solution

To determine which structures are part of the brainstem, let's identify each option and recognize their roles in the brain's anatomy.

  1. Diencephalon: This is not part of the brainstem. It includes structures like the thalamus and hypothalamus, located above the brainstem.

  2. Cerebellum: This is also not part of the brainstem. The cerebellum is located at the back of the brain, responsible for motor control and coordination.

  3. Medulla Oblongata: This is a part of the brainstem. It plays a critical role in autonomic functions such as breathing and heartbeat regulation.

  4. Pons: This is part of the brainstem, acting as a relay station between different parts of the nervous system.

  5. Cerebrum: This is not part of the brainstem. The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is responsible for higher brain functions.

  6. Midbrain: This is part of the brainstem, involved in functions such as vision, hearing, and motor control.

Final Answer

The structures that are parts of the brainstem are:

  • Medulla Oblongata
  • Pons
  • Midbrain

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