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Which toxic substance causes aplastic anemia and leukemia? Group of answer choicesDioxinsBenzeneRadonMercury

Question

Which toxic substance causes aplastic anemia and leukemia?

  • Group of answer choices:
    • Dioxins
    • Benzene
    • Radon
    • Mercury
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Solution

Aplastic anemia and leukemia are serious medical conditions that can be influenced by exposure to certain toxic substances. Among the options provided, benzene is the most commonly associated substance with the development of these conditions.

  1. Benzene: This chemical is a known carcinogen, and studies have shown that long-term exposure to benzene is linked to various blood disorders, including aplastic anemia and leukemia, particularly acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

  2. Dioxins: While dioxins are toxic and can have various adverse health effects, they are not as directly connected to the specific development of either aplastic anemia or leukemia when compared to benzene.

  3. Radon: This naturally occurring radioactive gas is primarily associated with lung cancer and does not have a strong connection to aplastic anemia.

  4. Mercury: Exposure to mercury can lead to several health issues, including neurological damage, but it is not a primary cause of aplastic anemia or leukemia.

In summary, benzene is the toxic substance that is notably linked to both aplastic anemia and leukemia.

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