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Which of the following would best be classified as an ionic solid? Mg(s) Br2(s) CO2(s) RbCl(s) SiC(s)

Question

Which of the following would best be classified as an ionic solid?

  • Mg(s)
  • Br2(s)
  • CO2(s)
  • RbCl(s)
  • SiC(s)
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Solution

The best classified as an ionic solid among the given options is RbCl(s).

Here's why:

Ionic solids are composed of positive and negative ions held together by electrostatic forces. The key characteristic of ionic solids is that they contain ions.

  1. Mg(s) - This is a metallic solid, not an ionic solid.
  2. Br2(s) - This is a molecular solid, not an ionic solid.
  3. CO2(s) - This is also a molecular solid, not an ionic solid.
  4. RbCl(s) - This is an ionic solid. It is composed of Rb+ (Rubidium ions) and Cl- (Chloride ions).
  5. SiC(s) - This is a network covalent solid, not an ionic solid.

So, RbCl(s) is the best answer.

This problem has been solved

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