Which organ is the main site of alcohol metabolism?Multiple choice question.brainliverheartgallbladder
Question
Which organ is the main site of alcohol metabolism?
- brain
- liver
- heart
- gallbladder
Solution
The main site of alcohol metabolism is the liver.
Explanation:
The liver plays a crucial role in metabolizing alcohol through a series of biochemical processes. When alcohol is consumed, it is absorbed into the bloodstream and transported to the liver, where it is primarily converted into acetaldehyde by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH). Acetaldehyde is then further metabolized to acetic acid by aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH). This metabolic pathway is essential for detoxifying alcohol, as both acetaldehyde and alcohol can be toxic at high levels.
While other organs, such as the brain, can metabolize alcohol to some extent, the liver is the predominant organ responsible for processing and eradicating alcohol from the body. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is liver.
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