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Which lipids form the main structure of MOST cell membranes?SteroidsTriglyceridesHydrogenatesPhospholipids

Question

Which lipids form the main structure of MOST cell membranes?

  1. Steroids
  2. Triglycerides
  3. Hydrogenates
  4. Phospholipids
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Solution

Analysis of Lipid Types

  1. Steroids: These are a class of lipids that include hormones like testosterone and cholesterol. While cholesterol is present in cell membranes, it does not form the primary structure.

  2. Triglycerides: Composed of glycerol and three fatty acids, triglycerides are primarily used for energy storage, not for forming cell membranes.

  3. Hydrogenates: This term typically refers to the process of hydrogenating unsaturated fats to make them more saturated. It is not a type of lipid.

  4. Phospholipids: These lipids consist of two fatty acids and a phosphate group attached to a glycerol backbone. They are the main component of cell membranes, forming a bilayer that creates a barrier to protect the cell.

Conclusion

The lipid that forms the main structure of most cell membranes is Phospholipids.

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