Which lipid forms many of the hormones found in humans and other animals?SteroidsTriglyceridesGlycerolsPhospholipids
Question
Which lipid forms many of the hormones found in humans and other animals?
- Steroids
- Triglycerides
- Glycerols
- Phospholipids
Solution
The lipid that forms many of the hormones found in humans and other animals is Steroids.
Explanation:
Steroids are a class of lipids characterized by a unique structure consisting of four interconnected carbon rings. They play critical roles in various biological processes, including the production of hormones such as testosterone, estrogen, and cortisol. These hormones are vital for regulating numerous physiological functions, such as metabolism, immune response, and reproductive health.
The other options like triglycerides primarily function as energy storage molecules, glycerols serve as backbone components in triglycerides and phospholipids, and phospholipids contribute mainly to forming cellular membranes but are not involved in hormone production. Hence, steroids are the correct answer.
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