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This type of epithelium is known for its ability to move structures like the oocyte in a uterine tube or small particles in the bronchioles of the lung.

Question

This type of epithelium is known for its ability to move structures like the oocyte in a uterine tube or small particles in the bronchioles of the lung.

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Solution

The type of epithelium you're referring to is known as Ciliated Epithelium. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Epithelial tissues are classified based on their structure and function.

  2. One such type is the Ciliated Epithelium, characterized by the presence of cilia on their apical surface.

  3. Cilia are tiny, hair-like structures that can move in coordinated waves.

  4. In the uterine tubes, these cilia help move the oocyte (or egg) from the ovary towards the uterus. This is crucial for reproduction as it allows the oocyte to potentially meet with sperm for fertilization.

  5. In the bronchioles of the lungs, the cilia move in a coordinated manner to push out small particles that have been inhaled into the respiratory system. This helps to keep the airways clear and prevent infection.

  6. Therefore, the ciliated epithelium plays a crucial role in both the reproductive and respiratory systems.

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