Fill in the Blank QuestionFill in the blank question.Aldosterone affects the kidney, causing it to conserve ions and to excrete ions.
Question
Fill in the Blank Question
Aldosterone affects the kidney, causing it to conserve __ ions__ and to excrete __ ions__.
Solution
Aldosterone affects the kidney, causing it to conserve sodium ions and to excrete potassium ions.
Aldosterone is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands, which plays a crucial role in regulating electrolyte and fluid balance in the body. It acts primarily on the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the nephron in the kidneys, promoting the reabsorption of sodium (Na⁺) back into the bloodstream and facilitating the excretion of potassium (K⁺) into the urine. This function is vital for maintaining blood pressure and proper hydration levels, as well as for the overall balance of electrolytes in the body.
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