Match the following keywords with their definitions:Group of answer choicesMultiprogrammingKernelDeadlockResource IsolationContext Switchin
Question
Match the following keywords with their definitions:
- Group of answer choices
- Multiprogramming
- Kernel
- Deadlock
- Resource Isolation
- Context Switching
Solution
Sure, here are the definitions for the keywords you provided:
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Multiprogramming: This is a type of processing in which multiple programs or tasks are executed by a single processor. It allows a processor to handle more than one task at the same time, instead of processing them individually.
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Kernel: This is the core component of an operating system. It manages the operations of the computer and the hardware, most notably memory and CPU time.
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Deadlock: This is a situation in computing where two or more tasks are unable to proceed because each is waiting for the other to release a resource. For example, if program A is waiting for program B to release a resource and program B is waiting for program A to release a resource, they are in a deadlock.
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Resource Isolation: This is a principle in computing where a process in a multi-tasking system cannot affect others. It's a way of making sure that a process does not interfere with resources in use by another process.
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Context Switching: This is the process of storing and restoring the state (context) of a process or thread so that execution can be resumed from the same point at a later time. This allows multiple processes to share a single CPU. The context switch is an essential feature of a multitasking operating system.
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