What is the first stage in Erickson's theory?*2 pointsInitiative vs. GuiltIntimacy vs. IsolationMistrust vs. Trust
Question
What is the first stage in Erickson's theory?
2 points
- Initiative vs. Guilt
- Intimacy vs. Isolation
- Mistrust vs. Trust
Solution
Identifying the Relevant Theories
- Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Development Stages: Erikson proposed a theory of psychosocial development that consists of eight stages, each characterized by a central conflict that individuals must resolve.
The First Stage
- First Stage: The first stage in Erikson's theory is Mistrust vs. Trust. This stage occurs from infancy (birth to about 18 months) and focuses on the infant's basic needs being met by their caregivers.
Explanation
- Importance of Mistrust vs. Trust: In this stage, the primary task for infants is to develop a sense of trust when caregivers provide reliability, care, and affection. A lack of this leads to mistrust. Successful navigation of this stage fosters a sense of security and safety.
Final Answer
The first stage in Erikson's theory is Mistrust vs. Trust.
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