What will the following code print?counter = 1sum = 0while counter <= 6: counter = counter + 2 sum = sum + counterprint(sum)
Question
What will the following code print?
counter = 1
sum = 0
while counter <= 6:
counter = counter + 2
sum = sum + counter
print(sum)
Solution
The code is written in Python and it's a simple loop that increments a counter and a sum.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
-
Two variables are initialized:
counter
is set to 1 andsum
is set to 0. -
The
while
loop will run as long ascounter
is less than or equal to 6. -
Inside the loop,
counter
is incremented by 2 each time the loop runs. -
Also inside the loop, the new value of
counter
is added tosum
. -
Once the loop finishes running, the final value of
sum
is printed.
Let's go through the loop:
-
In the first iteration,
counter
is 1. It's incremented by 2, socounter
becomes 3. This is added tosum
, sosum
is now 3. -
In the second iteration,
counter
is 3. It's incremented by 2, socounter
becomes 5. This is added tosum
, sosum
is now 8. -
In the third iteration,
counter
is 5. It's incremented by 2, socounter
becomes 7. This is added tosum
, sosum
is now 15. -
Now
counter
is 7, which is more than 6, so the loop stops running.
The final value of sum
is 15, so the code will print 15
.
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