Who defeated the Inca?Hernando de SotoJuan Ponce de LeonHernan CortesFrancisco Pizarro
Question
Who defeated the Inca?
- Hernando de Soto
- Juan Ponce de Leon
- Hernan Cortes
- Francisco Pizarro
Solution
The correct answer is Francisco Pizarro.
Explanation:
The Inca Empire was a vast and powerful civilization located in present-day Peru and surrounding areas. In the early 16th century, Francisco Pizarro, a Spanish conquistador, led an expedition into Inca territory. Pizarro's forces encountered the Inca leader, Atahualpa, and following a series of strategic maneuvers and battles, he managed to capture Atahualpa during a surprise attack. This significant event occurred in 1532, and after holding the Inca leader for ransom, Pizarro eventually executed him. This act, coupled with further military engagements and alliances with local tribes hostile to the Incas, led to the rapid downfall of the Inca Empire. Pizarro's conquests laid the foundation for Spanish colonization in South America. The other individuals listed, Hernando de Soto and Juan Ponce de Leon, were also explorers but were not directly involved in the defeat of the Inca Empire. Hernan Cortes was famous for his conquest of the Aztecs.
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