What was the name of the Aztec emperor who was defeated along with his people?SquantoTutMontezumaCuzco
Question
What was the name of the Aztec emperor who was defeated along with his people?
- Squanto
- Tut
- Montezuma
- Cuzco
Solution
The name of the Aztec emperor who was defeated along with his people was Montezuma. He ruled from 1502 to 1520 and was the last emperor of the Aztec Empire before the Spanish conquest. Montezuma II initially welcomed the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés, believing he was a god returning as prophesied in Aztec mythology. However, this decision ultimately led to his downfall.
Under Cortés's command and amidst the complex political and military conflicts, the Aztecs experienced significant hardships. In 1520, after a series of battles and betrayals, Montezuma was killed—often said to have been killed by his own people as tensions escalated. The fall of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire, came soon after in 1521, leading to the demise of the empire itself and significant changes in Mesoamerica’s cultural landscape, as Spanish colonial rule was established.
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How did Cortés take Tenochtitlan for Spain? He killed the emperor.1He surrounded it and attacked.2He sent the Aztecs away.3He flooded it.
Why did Montezuma welcome Cortés? He wanted to learn Spanish.1He thought he was an Aztec god.2He wanted to trade with him.3He wanted his weapons.4
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