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A solution that is unstable at room temperature is AunsaturatedBsaturatedCsupersaturatedDunstable

Question

A solution that is unstable at room temperature is

A. unsaturated
B. saturated
C. supersaturated
D. unstable

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Solution

The correct answer to this question is C. supersaturated.

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution contains more solute than what can be dissolved at a given temperature, making it unstable. Supersaturation can occur when a solution is prepared at a higher temperature and then cooled. The excess solute remains in solution temporarily but is not stable, as it can precipitate out or crystallize if disturbed.

In contrast:

  • A. Unsaturated solutions can still dissolve more solute.
  • B. Saturated solutions contain the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at that temperature and are stable.
  • D. Unstable is a vague term and not typically used in this context.

Thus, among the options provided, "supersaturated" most accurately describes a solution that is unstable at room temperature.

This problem has been solved

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