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n an IR spectrum, a strong peak at around 1600 cm-1 is indicative of a) C=O stretching b) C-H stretching c) N-H bending d) O-H stretching

Question

In an IR spectrum, a strong peak at around 1600 cm^-1 is indicative of:

a) C=O stretching
b) C-H stretching
c) N-H bending
d) O-H stretching

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Solution

To identify what a strong peak at around 1600 cm1^{-1} in an IR spectrum indicates, we can analyze the options based on known IR absorption ranges.

  1. Understanding the Ranges:

    • C=O stretching typically appears around 1700 cm1^{-1} to 1750 cm1^{-1}.
    • C-H stretching usually occurs in the range of 2800 cm1^{-1} to 3000 cm1^{-1}.
    • N-H bending (or deformation) generally has peaks around 1600 cm1^{-1} but is often considered slightly lower.
    • O-H stretching typically appears in the range of 3200 cm1^{-1} to 3600 cm1^{-1}.
  2. Analysis of the Peak:

    • The peak at approximately 1600 cm1^{-1} is relatively low for C=O and C-H stretches.
    • However, it can also indicate N-H bending, as this type of vibration can sometimes fall within similar ranges.
  3. Conclusion:

    • Evaluating the options listed, option (c) N-H bending is the most appropriate answer given the presence of the peak around 1600 cm1^{-1} in an IR spectrum.

Final Answer

The strong peak at around 1600 cm1^{-1} is indicative of c) N-H bending.

This problem has been solved

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