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An undifferentiated cell that can give rise to specialized cell types is called a(n) ______ cell.Multiple choice question.stemprofileclonetransgenic

Question

An undifferentiated cell that can give rise to specialized cell types is called a(n) ______ cell.

Multiple choice question:

  • stem
  • profile
  • clone
  • transgenic
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Solution

Answer

The correct answer is stem cell.

Explanation

Stem cells are unique types of cells in the body that have the ability to develop into many different cell types. They are undifferentiated, which means they have not yet developed into a more specific cell type and have the potential to divide and renew themselves over long periods. This makes them fundamental in biological research and medical therapies, particularly in regenerative medicine, where they can be used to repair or replace damaged tissues.

The other options:

  • Profile: does not pertain to cell types.
  • Clone: refers to genetically identical copies of organisms or cells, not necessarily undifferentiated.
  • Transgenic: refers to organisms that have been genetically modified to carry genes from other species.

Thus, the primary role of stem cells in development and healing makes "stem" the most fitting choice.

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