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Ethanol has a melting point of -114 °C and a boiling point of 78 °C.Which state of matter would ethanol be with a temperature of -208 °C?SolidLiquidGas

Question

Ethanol has a melting point of -114 °C and a boiling point of 78 °C.

Which state of matter would ethanol be with a temperature of -208 °C?
Options:

  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas
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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To determine the state of matter of ethanol at -208 °C, we need to compare this temperature with the melting and boiling points of ethanol.

2. Relevant Concepts

  • Melting Point of Ethanol: -114 °C (below this temperature, ethanol is in solid state).
  • Boiling Point of Ethanol: 78 °C (above this temperature, ethanol is in gaseous state).

3. Analysis and Detail

  • At temperatures below -114 °C, ethanol is solid.
  • Between -114 °C and 78 °C, ethanol is liquid.
  • Above 78 °C, ethanol is gas.

Given the temperature of -208 °C, which is significantly lower than -114 °C, we can conclude the following:

  1. -208 °C < -114 °C
    • Therefore, ethanol will be in a solid state at -208 °C.

4. Verify and Summarize

The temperature of -208 °C is well below the melting point of ethanol (-114 °C), confirming that ethanol will be in solid form at that temperature.

Final Answer

Ethanol at -208 °C is in a Solid state.

This problem has been solved

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