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Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:Fe2+, Pb4+, Cl−, S2−

Question

Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:

  • Fe^{2+}
  • Pb^{4+}
  • Cl^{-}
  • S^{2−}
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Solution

  1. Iron (II) Chloride: The iron (II) ion has a charge of +2 and the chloride ion has a charge of -1. To balance the charges, we need two chloride ions for each iron (II) ion. So, the empirical formula is FeCl2.

  2. Iron (II) Sulfide: The iron (II) ion has a charge of +2 and the sulfide ion has a charge of -2. The charges are already balanced, so we need one of each ion. The empirical formula is FeS.

  3. Lead (IV) Chloride: The lead (IV) ion has a charge of +4 and the chloride ion has a charge of -1. To balance the charges, we need four chloride ions for each lead (IV) ion. So, the empirical formula is PbCl4.

  4. Lead (IV) Sulfide: The lead (IV) ion has a charge of +4 and the sulfide ion has a charge of -2. To balance the charges, we need two sulfide ions for each lead (IV) ion. So, the empirical formula is PbS2.

This problem has been solved

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