E and F are mutually exclusive events. P(E) = 0.1; P(F) = 0.4. Find P(E|F). (Enter your answer to one decimal place.)P(E|F) =
Question
Question
E and F are mutually exclusive events.
Given:
- P(E) = 0.1
- P(F) = 0.4
Find P(E|F). (Enter your answer to one decimal place.)
P(E|F) =
Solution
Step 1: Break Down the Problem
We need to find the conditional probability given two mutually exclusive events and with the following probabilities:
Step 2: Relevant Concepts
For mutually exclusive events, the occurrence of one event implies the non-occurrence of the other. Thus, the formula for conditional probability is: However, since and are mutually exclusive, .
Step 3: Analysis and Detail
Since and cannot happen at the same time: Now substituting this into the conditional probability formula:
Step 4: Verify and Summarize
The calculations show that due to the mutually exclusive nature of events and , the probability of occurring given that has occurred is .
Final Answer
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