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What are the two jobs of the kidneys?Group of answer choicescleansers of the bloodregulators of the body's fluid contentdigest foodfilter water/fluids

Question

What are the two jobs of the kidneys?

  • Group of answer choices
    • cleansers of the blood
    • regulators of the body's fluid content
    • digest food
    • filter water/fluids
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Solution

The kidneys play a vital role in maintaining homeostasis in the body, performing several essential functions. The two primary jobs of the kidneys are:

  1. Cleansers of the Blood: The kidneys filter out waste products and toxins from the bloodstream. They remove substances such as urea, creatinine, and excess salts, which are then excreted as urine.

  2. Regulators of the Body's Fluid Content: The kidneys regulate the balance of fluids in the body. They control the volume and concentration of urine produced, thus maintaining osmotic balance, blood pressure, and electrolyte levels.

In summary, the kidneys serve primarily as cleaners of the blood and regulators of the body's fluid content.

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