Rational Choice theory is a perspective that criminologists adapted from _________.PsychologistsPhilosophersPoliticiansEconomists

Rational Choice Theory is a perspective that criminologists adapted from Economists.

Explanation:

Rational Choice Theory suggests that individuals make decisions based on a rational evaluation of the potential benefits and costs associated with their actions. This perspective assumes that people weigh the risks versus rewards in their choices, leading to a more structured understanding of behavior, particularly in the context of criminal activity.

Economists originally developed this theory to analyze consumer behavior and market outcomes, focusing on how individuals make choices under conditions of scarcity and uncertainty. Criminologists adopted this framework to understand the reasoning behind criminal behavior, positing that criminals calculate the potential gains of committing a crime against the likelihood of apprehension and punishment, much like consumers consider costs and benefits in purchasing decisions.

By integrating this economic perspective, criminology can better explain the motivations behind criminal acts and guide prevention strategies that make crime less appealing through increased risks and costs.