Which Egyptian city on the map was built on the most fertile land?HeliopolisKermaMeroëThebes

To answer this question, we need to consider the geographical location of each city and the fertility of the land in those areas.

1. Heliopolis: This ancient city is located in the northeast of modern-day Cairo. It was built on the eastern riverbank of the Nile, which is known for its fertile soil due to annual flooding. However, it's not the most fertile compared to other locations.

2. Kerma: This city is located in present-day Sudan, far south of Egypt. It's not in the most fertile region of the Nile Valley.

3. Meroë: This city is also located in Sudan, near the sixth cataract of the Nile. The land around Meroë is semi-arid and not as fertile as the land in Egypt.

4. Thebes: This ancient city, known today as Luxor, is located in Upper Egypt. Thebes is situated on the east bank of the Nile and the area is known for its highly fertile soil. Thebes was the capital of Egypt during the period of the New Kingdom (1550–1070 BC) and its wealth was largely due to the productivity of its agricultural land.

Based on this information, Thebes (Luxor) was built on the most fertile land among the four cities mentioned.