A sum of money is doubled in 7 years at the compound interest rate. In how many years it will be8 times its actual value
Question
A sum of money is doubled in 7 years at the compound interest rate.
In how many years it will be 8 times its actual value?
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to understand the concept of compound interest.
Given that the sum of money is doubled in 7 years, we can use the formula for compound interest:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where: A = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. P = the principal amount (the initial amount of money) r = annual interest rate (in decimal) n = number of times that interest is compounded per year t = time the money is invested for in years
In this case, the money is doubled, so A is 2P, and t is 7 years. We don't know the values of r and n, but we can say that the interest is compounded annually for simplicity, so n is 1.
So the equation is: 2P = P(1 + r)^7
Solving for r, we get r = (2^(1/7)) - 1
Now, we want to find out when the sum will be 8 times its actual value. So, A is now 8P. We use the same formula, but replace r with the value we found, and solve for t:
8P = P(1 + (2^(1/7) - 1))^t
Solving for t, we get t = log(8) / log(2^(1/7))
Calculating this, we get t approximately equal to 21 years.
So, the sum of money will be 8 times its actual value in approximately 21 years.
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