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how can we identify graphs for different types of weak electrolyte and strong electrolytes

Question

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Solution

To identify graphs for different types of weak electrolytes and strong electrolytes, follow these steps:

  1. Understand the concept of electrolytes: Electrolytes are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water. Weak electrolytes partially dissociate into ions, while strong electrolytes completely dissociate into ions.

  2. Determine the type of electrolyte: Before identifying the graph, you need to know whether the substance is a weak electrolyte or a strong electrolyte. This information can be obtained from the chemical formula or by referring to a reliable source.

  3. Plot the concentration of ions: For weak electrolytes, the graph will show a gradual increase in the concentration of ions as the concentration of the substance increases. This is because weak electrolytes only partially dissociate, resulting in a lower concentration of ions compared to the initial concentration of the substance.

  4. Plot the concentration of ions for strong electrolytes: For strong electrolytes, the graph will show a sharp increase in the concentration of ions as the concentration of the substance increases. This is because strong electrolytes completely dissociate, resulting in a higher concentration of ions compared to the initial concentration of the substance.

  5. Analyze the graph: By examining the shape of the graph, you can determine whether the substance is a weak electrolyte or a strong electrolyte. A gradual increase in the concentration of ions indicates a weak electrolyte, while a sharp increase indicates a strong electrolyte.

Remember, this is a general guideline, and there may be exceptions or variations depending on the specific substance being studied. It is always recommended to consult reliable sources or textbooks for more accurate and detailed information.

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