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What phase of the cell cycle is shortened in cancer cells?Group of answer choicesInterphaseMitosisProphaseTelophase

Question

What phase of the cell cycle is shortened in cancer cells?

Group of answer choices

  • Interphase
  • Mitosis
  • Prophase
  • Telophase
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Solution

Analysis

In cancer cells, the cell cycle is often affected, leading to uncontrolled cell division. One of the significant changes observed in cancer cells is the shortening of certain phases of the cycle.

  1. Interphase: This is a lengthy phase that includes G1 (Gap 1), S (Synthesis), and G2 (Gap 2). Cancer cells tend to spend less time in this phase, particularly in the G1 phase, to promote rapid cell division.

  2. Mitosis: This phase is relatively short and involves the actual division of the cell into two daughter cells. While it can be faster in cancer cells, the overall time is less significantly altered compared to interphase.

  3. Prophase: This is a sub-phase of mitosis where the chromatin condenses into chromosomes and the nuclear membrane begins to break down.

  4. Telophase: This is the final stage of mitosis, where the chromosomes reach the opposite poles of the cell and the nuclear membranes reform.

Final Answer

The phase of the cell cycle that is shortened in cancer cells is Interphase.

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