In open science, what is posted online before a study is conducted?1 分Study proceduresStudy dataThe analysisInterpretation of the results

In open science, the correct answer is Study procedures. In this approach, researchers often share their planned methodologies, experimental designs, and procedural steps before conducting the actual study. This is referred to as "preregistration." By posting study procedures online beforehand, researchers promote transparency and allow for scrutiny by peers, which can help prevent biases and increase the reliability and validity of the findings. This openness enables other researchers to understand the approach taken and assess potential issues with the study design before any results are generated. Therefore, the correct selection is the study procedures, as they set the stage for what the researchers aim to investigate and how they intend to carry out their research.