Select the correct answerA collection of unprocessed items is ________.Optionsdatainformationmemoryreports
Question
Select the correct answer
A collection of unprocessed items is ________.
Options
- data
- information
- memory
- reports
Solution
The correct answer is data.
Explanation
In the context of information science and computer science, the term "data" refers to a collection of unprocessed items, which can include raw facts, figures, or other types of unsorted and unstructured information. Data is not yet organized or analyzed, which differentiates it from "information."
Information, on the other hand, is what you derive from data once it is processed and organized to give it meaning. For instance, if you have a list of temperatures recorded each day, that list itself is data. However, if you analyze that data and determine trends or averages, the conclusions drawn from that analysis represent information.
To summarize:
- Data: Unprocessed items/figures.
- Information: Processed and organized data.
- Memory: Refers to the storage of data/information.
- Reports: Documents containing organized information derived from data.
Therefore, the term that accurately completes the statement is data.
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